| The Farm Bill: Why It Matters and What You Can Do About It |
| January 27, 2012 |
By Julia DeGraw, Food & Water Watch Northwest Organizer
Our current food system is broken, and it didn’t happen by accident. Decades of bad food policy designed to benefit agribusinesses and mega-farms, combined with unchecked corporate merges, have wreaked havoc on family farmers, public health, and rural communities.
No one tends to disagree with the above statements, but what many don’t know is that most of what’s wrong with the system goes back to the Farm Bill. The Farm Bill is a huge piece of legislation that determines how food is grown, bought, and sold in this country. It’s reauthorized every four years, and it’s up for reauthorization in 2012.
Just because it’s broke doesn’t mean we can’t fix it, though. Historically the Farm Bill helped to bank grains in surplus years, helped thousands of farmers determine how much of what to plant each year, and ensured competition in the system that made for a fair price for growers and eaters alike. It also helped make up for uncertainties in the food system, such as weather. We can make the Farm Bill work for farmers and eaters once again.
Here’s what a better Farm Bill would look like:
For you (the eater!):
- Better choices: Breaking up the agribusiness monopolies will bring a more vibrant marketplace.
- Stable prices: Restoring common-sense practices like agricultural reserves can prevent speculation from driving up food prices.
- Increased access to healthy food: More families will have easy access to healthy foods they can afford.
- Stronger local infrastructure: Reversing the consolidation in the food system would allow for more local businesses.
For Farmers:
- A level playing field: A fair marketplace for small farmers cannot exist without breaking up the agribusiness monopolies.
- Fair Markets: Farm pricing and contract policies can ensure that all producers receive enough from their sales or services to provide a fair return.
For the environment:
- Environmental stewardship: Conservation programs can improve biodiversity, minimize pollution, and conserve essential resources.
- Sustainable farming: Independent farmers will receive support to help them shift to more diversified operations.
If you want to be part of making a fairer Farm Bill, visit Food & Water Watch’s Farm Bill Action Center online at foodandwaterwatch.org.
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